Manuscript-Submissions
Ethical Declarations During Manuscript Submission: A Guide

Key Takeaways: Screening now goes well beyond plagiarism. Journals expect declarations on authorship, conflicts of…

Proofreading for Phd
Proofreading for PhD Students: A Complete Guide to Polishing Your Thesis or Dissertation

Key Takeaways: Thesis proofreading is a distinct, final-stage check for grammar, spelling, punctuation, and formatting;…

Editing-vs-proofreading
Editing vs. Proofreading: What is the Difference between Proofreading and Editing

Editing changes a document's language, structure, clarity, and tone; proofreading corrects surface-level errors such as…

Proofreading
Proofreading vs Revising: What is the difference between proofreading and revising?

Key Takeaways Revising changes what your paper says: its data, arguments, structure, and citations. Proofreading…

Proof reading
What is Proofreading? A Handy Guide for Researchers 

Key Takeaways Proofreading is the final quality check for grammar, spelling, punctuation, and formatting, done…

Corresponding-Authors
Who Is a Corresponding Author? Role Pre- and Post-Submission

Key Takeaways •     The corresponding author is the single point of contact between the research…

learn about plagiarism and its types
What is Plagiarism? Types of Plagiarism  

Contents Glossary of Key Terms What Is Plagiarism, and Why Does Intent Not Matter? Why…

Research-Design
Research Design in Biomedical Research: Types, Methods, and Examples

Key TakeawaysResearch design is the bridge between your question and your evidence; the strength of…

How to Write an Abstract for a Research Paper: Examples, Outlines, Tips

Key Takeaways An effective abstract answers four questions in miniature: why the study was done,…

Peer-Review
The Peer Review Process: A Guide to Successful Publication

Key Takeaways Peer review is the process by which independent experts evaluate a manuscript's validity,…